Ukucocwa komsi we-oyile ye-tube engenamsi yinkqubo ebalulekileyo kunye neyinkimbinkimbi, ngakumbi kwishishini lokutya. Ngenxa yezithintelo zendawo okanye iimfuno zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokucoca umsi we-oyile engenamsi kuye kwabaluleka kakhulu. Oku kulandelayo kuya kwazisa ngokweenkcukacha iindlela, imigaqo, iingenelo kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumene nomsi wokucocwa komsi weoli.
Ⅰ.Umgaqo wokucocwa komsi oyile ityhubhu engenamsi
Isixhobo sokucoca umsi we-oyile engenamsi ikakhulu sisebenzisa izixhobo zomzimba, iikhemikhali okanye zombane ukwahlula ngokufanelekileyo, ukubhengeza, ukuhluza kunye nokuguqula umsi we-oyile, ivumba kunye nezinto eziyingozi ezenziwa ngexesha lokupheka, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa injongo yokucoca umoya. Ezi zixhobo zihlala zibandakanya iinkqubo ezininzi zokucoca, kunye nenqanaba ngalinye lijolise kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokungcola.
Ⅱ. Iindlela eziphambili zokucoca umsi we-oyile kwiityhubhu ezingenamsi
1. Indlela yokucoca ngokomzimba
Uhluzo oluphambili:ukunqanda amasuntswana amakhulu (anjengamathontsi e-oyile, iintsalela zokutya, njl.njl.) kwimisi yeoli ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokuhluza zangaphambili ezifana nomnatha wesinyithi okanye izihluzi ukuthintela ukuba zingangeni kwiiyunithi zokucoca ezilandelayo.
Ukuhluzwa komgangatho ophezulu:Sebenzisa izihluzi eziphezulu (ezifana nezihluzi ze-HEPA) okanye iteknoloji yokususa uthuli lwe-electrostatic ukususa ngakumbi amasuntswana amancinane kunye nezinto ezixhonyiweyo kumsi we-oyile kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokucoca.
2. Indlela ye-Chemical adsorption
Sebenzisa izixhobo ze-adsorption ezifana nekhabhoni esebenzayo ukuze udibanise ngokufanelekileyo ukungcola kwegesi (njenge-VOCs, i-sulfides, i-nitrogen oxides, njl.) kwimiphunga yeoli ukufezekisa umphumo wokucoca umoya.
3.Indlela yokucoca umbane
Ukubekwa kombane:Iincinci ezincinci kwi-oyile yomsi zihlawuliswa ngentsimi yombane ephezulu, kwaye emva koko ifakwe kwi-plate yokuqokelela uthuli phantsi kwesenzo samandla ombane ombane ukufezekisa ukucocwa kwe-oyile.
Ukucocwa kwePlasma:Ii-electron zamandla aphezulu kunye nee-ion eziveliswa yi-plasma generator zisetyenziselwa ukusabela kunye nokungcola kwi-oyile yomsi kwaye ziguqule zibe zizinto ezingenabungozi.
Indlela ye-ozone photodecomposition ye-oyile yomsi:usebenzisa i-ozone ene-wavelength ye-185nm ukufota umsi we-oyile kwi-carbon dioxide nasemanzini.
Ⅲ. Iintlobo zezixhobo zokucoca i-tube ye-tube engenamsi
Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zokucoca i-oyile ye-tube engenamsi kwimarike ikakhulu ibandakanya ezi ntlobo zilandelayo:
1.I-hood yokujikeleza kwangaphakathi okungenayo i-ductless
I-hood yangaphakathi yokujikeleza i-hood luhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo ezidibanisa imisebenzi yokucoca i-oil fume, ukujikeleza komoya kunye nokupholisa. Ayifuni imibhobho yemveli yokukhupha umsi. Emva kokuba i-oyile ye-oyile ihlanjululwe ngenkqubo yangaphakathi yokucoca yamanqanaba amaninzi, umoya ococekileyo ukhutshwa kwakhona kwigumbi ukuze kuphunyezwe "zero" yokukhutshwa kweoli yeoli. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo alugcini nje ukugcina indawo yokufakela, kodwa lunciphisa iindleko zokugcina kamva. Ifaneleke ngakumbi iindawo ezingenazo iimeko zokukhupha umsi okanye umsi wokukhupha umsi omncinci.
2.Electrostatic oil fume purifier
Isicoci somsi we-oyile ye-electrostatic sisebenzisa umthetho-siseko wokubekwa kwe-electrostatic ukutshaja amasuntswana amancinane kumsi we-oyile ngommandla wombane onamandla ombane aphezulu kwaye uwubeke kwipleyiti yokuqokelela uthuli. Ineenzuzo zokusulungekiswa okuphezulu kunye nokugcinwa okulula, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuphekeni, ekusetyenzweni kokutya kunye namanye amashishini. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isicoci se-oyile ye-electrostatic kufuneka sicoce ipleyiti yokuqokelela uthuli rhoqo ukuqinisekisa isiphumo sokucoca.
3.Isicoci somsi weoyile yePlasma
Izicoci zomsi weoyile yePlasma zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yeplasma ukusabela kungcoliseko kumsi weoyile ngee-elektroni ezinamandla amakhulu kunye neeyoni, ziziguqule zibe zizinto ezingenabungozi. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo luneenzuzo zokusulungekiswa okuphezulu kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwesicelo, kodwa lubiza kakhulu.
Ⅳ. Izinto eziluncedo zokuhlanjululwa kwe-oyile ye-tube engenamsi
1. Gcina indawo:Akukho mfuneko yokufakela imibhobho yemveli yokukhupha umsi, ukugcina indawo exabisekileyo yekhitshi.
2. Nciphisa iindleko:Ukunciphisa iindleko zokufakela umbhobho kunye nokucoca kunye nokugcinwa okulandelayo.
3. Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokonga amandla:ukufikelela "zero" okanye ukukhutshwa okuphantsi kwe-oyile, ukunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo. Kwangaxeshanye, ezinye izixhobo zikwanalo nomsebenzi wokubuyisela ubushushu obusetyenzisiweyo, obunokuthi busetyenziswe kwakhona kwaye busebenzise amandla obushushu kumsi we-oyile.
4. Phucula umgangatho womoya:Ukususa ngokufanelekileyo izinto ezinobungozi kunye nevumba kwi-oyile ye-oyile, ukuphucula umgangatho womoya kwiikhikhini nakwiindawo zokutyela.
5. Ukuziqhelanisa okuqinileyo:Ilungele iindawo ezahlukeneyo ezingenazo iimeko zokukhupha umsi okanye umsi othintelweyo, njengendawo engaphantsi, iivenkile ezinkulu kunye neeresityu, njl.
Ⅴ. Ukukhethwa kunye nokufakelwa kwezixhobo zokucoca i-oyile ye-tube engenamsi
1. Umgaqo wokukhetha
Khetha imodeli yesixhobo esifanelekileyo kunye neenkcukacha ezisekelwe kwindawo yekhitshi, ukuveliswa komsi we-oyile kunye neemfuno zokukhutshwa.
Beka phambili iimveliso ngokusulungekiswa okuphezulu, ukugcinwa okulula, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi.
Nika ingqalelo kwintsebenzo yokulawula ingxolo yezixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukuba ayichaphazeli ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwendawo yokutyela.
2. Amanyathelo okhuseleko ofakelo
Qinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zifakwe kwindawo engenamoya ukuze uphephe ukufumba komsi we-oyile.
Faka ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ulungise izixhobo ngokwemiyalelo yesixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke imisebenzi isebenza ngokwesiqhelo.
Coca kwaye ugcine izixhobo rhoqo ukuze uqinisekise umphumo wokucoca kunye nobomi benkonzo.
Ⅵ. Ukuququmbela
Ukucocwa komsi we-oyile engenamsi yindlela esebenzayo yokusombulula ingxaki yokukhutshwa komsi we-oyile kwishishini lokutya. Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezidibanisa ukuhluzwa komzimba, ukubhengezwa kweekhemikhali, ukuhlanjululwa kombane kunye nezinye iindlela, ukucocwa ngokufanelekileyo kweoli yeoli kunokufezekiswa. Xa ukhetha kwaye ufaka izixhobo zokuhlanjululwa kwe-oyile ye-tube engenamsi, ingqwalasela ebanzi kunye nokukhethwa kufuneka kwenziwe ngokusekelwe kwimeko yangempela ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukusebenza kunye nesiphumo sesixhobo sihlangabezana neenjongo ezilindelekileyo. Ngelo xesha, ukuqinisa ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo kukwayinto ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa umphumo wokucoca kunye nobomi benkonzo.
Lo mxholo ungasentla wazisa ngokufutshane imigaqo, iindlela, iintlobo zezixhobo, iingenelo, kunye nokukhethwa kunye nokufakelwa kwamanyathelo okuthintela ukuhlanjululwa komsi we-oyile engenamsi. Ngenxa yokulinganiselwa kwendawo, akunakwenzeka ukuba kwandiswe kwinkalo nganye ngokweenkcukacha, kodwa sizame konke okusemandleni ethu ukugubungela imiba ephambili kunye namanqaku aphambili okucocwa komsi we-oyile engenamsi. Ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe kratya kunye nezixhobo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane neengcali ezifanelekileyo okanye udibane noncwadi olufanelekileyo.
Ngomxholo ongentla, nceda ujonge ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo:
1. 'Isicoci somsi se-oyile esingenamsi'
2. 'Yanelisa iimfuno zokucocwa komsi wokukhupha umsi kwiindawo zokutyela ezahlukeneyo, ityhubhu engenamsi yangaphakathi yoluhlu lokujikeleza'
3. 'Isicoci se-oyile yombhobho'
4. 'Kutheni ii-hoods zangaphakathi zokujikeleza kwetyhubhu zithandwa?'
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-01-2024